Apple’s technology is designed to simplify our lives, but it seems some iPhone users have encountered frustrating issues over the years. The latest head-scratcher? SOS mode. Say what?

While the emergency setting is undeniably crucial, the gripes are rolling in because many iPhone users find themselves grappling with a persistent issue: being trapped in Emergency SOS mode. If you’re wrestling with this problem, don’t worry — we’ve got your back! Stick around to discover the solution and learn how to turn off SOS on your iPhone.

What Is SOS On iPhone?

If you own an iPhone, chances are you’ve come across the SOS feature.

SOS, standing for either “Save Our Souls” or “Save Our Ship,” is a handy functionality designed for swiftly seeking assistance in emergency situations.

Activating SOS on your iPhone initiates an automatic call to the local emergency services number while simultaneously dispatching a message to your designated emergency contacts, informing them of your urgent need for help.

The SOS feature proves invaluable when you’re in a precarious situation, requiring swift assistance. It’s also a lifesaver in areas with spotty cell reception where making a call for help becomes crucial.

Accessible on all iPhones operating on iOS 11 or later, this feature is user-friendly. To activate SOS, a simple press and hold of the side button along with one of the volume buttons will bring up the Emergency SOS slider.

Here’s how to turn off SOS on an iPhone

While we strongly advise against disabling Emergency SOS on your iPhone, given its crucial role in quickly connecting you with emergency services and designated contacts, we acknowledge the frustration caused by glitches. Therefore, we’re here to guide you through the process of deactivating this feature.

Begin by navigating to the home screen and accessing Settings. Scroll down until you locate Emergency SOS, then tap on it. Among the various sliders, focus on the one at the top: Call with Hold (or Call with Side Button). Toggle the slider to turn it off, and you’re good to go!

If you disable Call with Hold, rest assured that you can still utilize the Emergency SOS slider to initiate a call.

Many iPhone users are grappling with a different issue, marked by the appearance of a troubling message that reads “SOS only” at the top of their screens, sans the carrier’s name. This signal woe indicates a hiccup in the cellular network, rendering users unable to send or receive text messages, make phone calls, or access data.

Need a solution? You’ve got options:

• • Give your iPhone a restart.
  • Change your location to an area with a strong network signal.
  • Take out and re-insert the physical SIM card in your iPhone.
  • Toggle off and then on Cellular Data.
  • Restart your network settings.
  • Make sure your iPhone and carrier settings are up to date with the latest updates.

Exploring Alternative Methods to Deactivate SOS on Your iPhone

• • To access Control Center, swipe down from the top-right corner of your screen.
  • Once there, press and hold the Emergency SOS button until the Emergency SOS slider surfaces.
  • To disable the feature, smoothly slide the Emergency SOS slider to the left.

The post How to Turn Off SOS on iPhone? [Updated 2023] appeared first on Thoughts Mag.

Redmi Watch 3 Active to be Launched in India

Redmi India has officially confirmed through its Twitter handle that it will launch the Redmi Watch 3 Active alongside the Redmi 12 on August 1st. The confirmation came through a tweet from Redmi, providing the information to its eager customers.

Highlights of Redmi Watch 3 Active

According to Xiaomi, the upcoming Redmi Watch 3 Active underwent rigorous testing, including being submerged in water for three days. The upcoming smartwatch by Redmi has already been launched in the global market. As a result, the watch’s specifications have already been revealed. It is likely that Redmi will introduce the global variant of this watch in India.

Here are some of the key specifications of the Redmi Watch 3 Active:

• 1.83-inch LCD screen with 450 nits brightness and 2.5D curved glass

• Battery life of up to 12 days

• Bluetooth 5.3 support

• Phone calling feature

• Metallic finish design

• 200+ watch faces

• 100+ fitness modes

• Blood oxygen detector (SPO2)

• Heart rate monitor

• Sleep monitor

Xiaomi’s upcoming Redmi Watch 3 Active is expected to be offered at an affordable price point. The Redmi brand’s watch may come in black and silver color options.

The launch of the Redmi Watch 3 Active in India alongside the Redmi 12 smartphone demonstrates Xiaomi’s commitment to providing a comprehensive ecosystem of devices to its customers. With its impressive features and competitive pricing, the Redmi Watch 3 Active is set to attract the attention of Indian consumers who are looking for a reliable and affordable smartwatch option.

Overall, Xiaomi’s Redmi Watch 3 Active holds great promise in the Indian market, and its launch is eagerly awaited by technology enthusiasts and Xiaomi fans alike. Stay tuned for the official unveiling on August 1st to discover more about this exciting smartwatch from Redmi.

The post Xiaomi to Launch Redmi Watch 3 Active Alongside Redmi 12 in India appeared first on Thoughts Mag.

Affordability at its Core

Reliance Jio has launched the JioBharat phone, which is an affordable internet-enabled device in India. Priced at ₹999, this internet-enabled phone is the most affordable option for entry-level users.

Phone Beta Testing

Reliance Jio has announced that it will commence beta trials for the JioBharat phone starting from July 7, 2023. The company plans to conduct beta trials for one million JioBharat phones.

Enhanced Data Plans

The telecom operator has also disclosed an exclusive data plan for JioBharat. The company has introduced two data plans: ₹123 and ₹1234. Under the ₹123 plan, users will enjoy unlimited calling and 14GB of data, valid for 28 days. On the other hand, the ₹1234 plan offers unlimited calling and a total of 168GB of data for a year.

Key Features of the Phone

The JioBharat phone offers a range of features, including a camera, FM radio, and pre-installed apps like JioCinema and JioSaavn. The phone supports UPI payments through JioPay and has a built-in torch for convenience. It also features a 1.77-inch QVGA TFT screen.

Battery and Connectivity

The JioBharat phone is powered by a 1000mAh battery and comes bundled with a Jio SIM card, which is specially customized for Jio SIM card lock. It features a 3.5mm headphone jack and offers expandable storage of up to 128GB via an SD card.

Conclusion

Reliance Jio’s JioBharat phone is a game-changer in the Indian market, targeting 2G phone users who are yet to experience the benefits of 4G networks. With its affordable price, beta trials, and attractive data plans, JioBharat aims to bridge the digital divide and provide users with an opportunity to embrace the world of high-speed internet connectivity. The device’s features, including the camera, FM radio, pre-installed apps, and support for UPI payments, further enhance its value proposition. Reliance Jio continues to demonstrate its commitment to empowering every Indian with affordable and accessible digital services through innovative offerings like JioBharat.

The post JioBharat: Reliance Jio’s Affordable Internet-Enabled Feature Phone appeared first on Thoughts Mag.

Exciting news for tech enthusiasts! Carl Pei’s Nothing is preparing to reveal the follow-up to its initial smartphone soon. Exciting news! The highly anticipated Nothing Phone (2) will be launching globally and in India this summer, as confirmed by the brand. Stay tuned for its release. Nothing’s debut smartphone has won over consumers with its noteworthy performance and unique design. Get ready, the long-awaited Nothing Phone 2 is finally hitting the market soon after almost a year! Smartprix has an exclusive first look at a new smartphone thanks to their reliable source, OnLeaks. Are you eager to know more about the long-awaited device? Get ready for an exclusive inside scoop! Take a moment to discover the captivating images of this device provided here.

Exciting news! Nothing is preparing for a global launch of its latest Phone (2), including in India. Exciting news is on the horizon! Keep an eye out for upcoming updates about this highly anticipated release. The pre-order details for the phone have been revealed by the company in anticipation of its release. Get ready to pre-order the Nothing Phone (2) this week, with shipments expected by mid-July. Don’t miss out on getting your hands on this highly anticipated device!

Nothing Phone (2) pre-order details

Get ready to pre-order the latest Nothing Phone (2) from June 29th!Don’t miss out on the opportunity to be among the first to experience this innovative technology. Get your hands on it now! Secure your purchase of the phone by pre-ordering it with a refundable deposit of Rs 2,000. Don’t miss out on the pre-order perks! You can get a whopping 50% discount on Ear (stick) and Nothing accessories.

Get ready for instant cashback on the Phone (2) with top banks! Don’t miss out on an amazing deal! The new product is expected to be priced under Rs 40,000 in India.

Exciting news for phone lovers! Some bundled bank offers are expected to make the Phone (2) a standout choice, thanks to its competitive pricing.

Key Specs:

General:

Performance:

Display:

Camera:

Battery:

Storage:

Network & Connectivity:

Multimedia:

Sensors:

The post Nothing Phone (2) pre-orders begin on June 29 on Flipkart appeared first on Thoughts Mag.

Working microphone and cameras are essential in today’s digital world, as communication is increasingly taking place virtually. It is important to check your microphone and camera before participating in virtual meetings, podcasting or streaming live video. However, troubleshooting microphone and camera issues can be difficult, especially for those without technical expertise.

To ensure your microphone & camera are functioning properly, it is advisable to do a quick check beforehand. This can help save you time and effort later on. This article will show you 6 methods to test your camera and microphone, from using built-in software to online tools. Techniques can help you fix camera and microphone issues, leading to improved audio and visual quality for clear conversations.

Ways to test your microphone and camera

Be sure to test your camera and audio before launching your webinar.

Webinar hosts dread technical difficulties, as they can severely disrupt presentations. Poor audio/video quality can damage your professionalism, obscure key details, and cause viewers to lose interest.

Following a few simple steps can guarantee a successful webinar.

An online sound tester can quickly test your mic and camera to make sure your webinar is of the highest quality. Avoid a common mistake and get optimal results with minimal effort.

Make use of specified testing space

Video conferencing solutions offer a quick test room to check microphone and webcam settings before recording online. Do this:

• Register and enter the room.
• Select your audio/video equipment.
• Check your vision and hearing.

To create a test room, visit your webinar platform’s website in a new tab. Start or join a meeting.

Prove your webcam can work online

Quickly test your webinar webcam on a third-party website – visit and follow the steps. Testing a webcam on the web needs browser authorization and the website offers a real-time view of the video feed to verify image quality.

Run it by a trusted associate

It’s important to ensure your microphone and webcam are working correctly – have someone test them for you. Invite test participants to a virtual room and start a call to check audio/video settings on different browsers/devices.

Record a video

Test your microphone and camera with a short video recording. Start a meeting on your webinar platform and click “Record” to begin recording.

Focus on webcam quality

It’s important to double-check that a webcam has HD video, as this is standard on most models. External webcams list their video quality parameters on the box.

Check the webcam settings for optimal video quality. Webinar platforms often have settings to adjust video quality.

Vidnoz: Your One-Stop Solution

Vidnoz provides robust tools to record and keep track of audio and video efficiently. The Sound Tester is an ideal tool for testing the sound quality of speakers and mics. A microphone testing tool available online can help assess the sound sensitivity and noise suppression of your mic. This is done by playing different sounds and measuring your response for accuracy. Vidnoz’s Screen Recorder is an ideal choice for recording your computer screen, as it produces high-quality video and audio with annotation abilities. This tool saves time and effort for creating instructional films, webinars, and presentations. Vidnoz offers comprehensive resources to complete any task, including audio and video recording.

The post 6 Ways to Test Your Microphone and Camera appeared first on Thoughts Mag.

DSLRs and action cameras are excellent for capturing great video and sound. Social media has created a surge in demand for action camera microphone attachments to capture videos. Compact action cameras provide budget-friendly users with an alternative to bulkier cameras without sacrificing quality.

Action cams offer more versatility than smartphone cameras, making them a great choice for capturing special moments. Action cameras are built to withstand tough environments and offer waterproofing for better stability.

How to Attach an External Microphone?

To record audio with an action camera, you need to get an audio jack and connect it to the camera. Action cameras typically do not have an external microphone input port. An external microphone requires an adapter for it to work. Older models of action cameras provide a cost-effective solution for those in need of one.

Action cameras prioritize compact usability and can be connected to an audio recorder for better sound quality.

How to Choose Action Camera Microphone Attachments?

1. Power Supply

The power supply for your camera microphone attachment is critical to getting the best audio results. There is a wide variety of choices.:

Batteries – For outdoor recording sessions, inbuilt batteries are the ideal choice as they provide power even in remote locations.

External power supply – External power sources optimize microphone performance for long recordings.

2. Connector Plug

Tip Sleeve- There is one pin for mono audio signals.

Tip Ring Sleeve- Two pins are used for stereo signals.

Tip-Ring-Ring-Sleeve- 3 Pin connectors are used for both audio and microphone signals.

3. Budget

Choosing a budget depends on the features required and how much you are able to spend. Microphones range in price from $30 to $100, depending on the features included.

When selecting a microphone for an action cam, consider your budget and needs to find the best option.

Best Action Camera Microphone Attachments

In this article, we’ll explore the top 7 action-on-camera microphones that are likely to make a huge impact in 2023. We’re comparing microphone attachments and their respective specs to determine the best performance.

1. Sennheiser MKE 400 Shotgun Microphone

The Sennheiser MKE 400 is a compact shotgun microphone designed for video cameras, DSLRs, and audio recorders. Its portability and light weight make it easy to take on the go. The super-cardioid pattern and low-cut filter reduce unwanted background and wind noise.

Sennheiser MKE 400 Features:

• Pattern for super-cardioid pickup
• Frequency: 50-2000 Hz
• Connector: 3.5mm
• Dimension: Diameter: 126x67x37 mm
• Built-in filter
• Max Sound: 132dB
• Lightweight and small

Price: Rs14,850.00

2. Boya BY mm1

This mic is the most cost-effective option, offering cardioid recording quality. TThis $30 microphone is an incredible value. The Boya by mm1 microphone is equivalent to the Rode mic and does not need a battery to operate. The plug-and-play nature of this product makes it perfect for vlogging, and works with a variety of cameras and phones.

Features of Boya BY mm1:

• Use smartphones, DSLRs, and PCs to work.
• Consumer camcorders etc.
• Ideal for video-making, vlogs, and other purposes.
• Portable and compact
• Polar pattern with a cardioid
• Plug and play, no battery needed
• Included: 3.5mm TRS/TRRS cable, furry windshield, and carrying pouch

Price: Rs1,489

3. Rode VideoMic GO

The Rode VideoMic Pro VMP is a professional shotgun microphone that fits on any DSLR or action cam. This mic is worth the investment – it provides great quality and features that make it ideal for capturing clear audio.

Key Features of Rode VideoMic GO

• Frequency: 40Hz – 20kHz
• Connector: 1 x 1/8” / 3.5 mm TRS
• Wired Connectivity Technology
• Batteries: 9 V
• Dimensions: o. 3.94 x 6.69” / 100 x 169.93 mm
• 85g

Price: Rs6,999

4. DJI Mic

DJI Mic is designed for the Osmo Action, but it’s also compatible with other cameras using its cold-shoe adapter. Two mics, one receiver, and a secure charging case to ensure safe storage. The units are lightweight, easy to pair, and simple to charge.

Transmitters are easy to attach to clothing or mount with a magnetic base. This action camera has a battery life of 15 hours and is extremely durable. Dead cats reduce wind noise and DJI Mic allows for high-quality audio recording to match your videos. This mic is perfect for content creators looking to stand out from the competition and upgrade the quality of their work.

Key Features of DJI Mic

• Dual-Channel Recording
• 250m Wireless Transmission
• You can have up to 14 hours of onboard memory
• Compact and portable
• Wide Compatibility
• Battery life of up to 15 hours

Price: Rs34,990

5. Sairen VM-Q1

The VM-Q1 microphone is praised for its affordability, compact size and included shock mount, dead and foam windshields. The sound quality of the microphone is not good, with too much noise from the cables. The upgraded line offers great sound quality at an affordable price.

Budget microphones can drastically improve video recording audio quality. The Sairen VMQ1 doesn’t have a headphone jack, meaning you can’t listen while on the move.

Key Features of Sairen VM-Q1

• Electret condenser microphone.
• Signal-to-Noise Ratio: 70 dB A-Weighted.
• Frequency Response: 100Hz20kHz
• Includes shock mount, windshield, and some cables
• 3.5mm TRS Connector Jack.
• No battery is required.

Price: Rs1,558

6. Synco G2

The Synco G2 A1 is a wireless lavalier microphone designed for use with action cameras and other camera systems. An adapter is required to connect a TRS microphone to action cams via Mini USB. To connect sound from your receiver to your camera, use an adapter for 3.5mm jacks.

A transmitter clips to apparel for convenient use. The transmitter is lightweight and compact, making it comfortable to wear. You can use an external microphone to keep your audio recordings private.

Key Features of Synco G2

• Best economy wireless microphone
• Transmitter range greater than 100 feet
• You get value for your money

Price: Rs21,999

7. Movo VXR10 Pro

The Movo VXR10 Pro shotgun mic is ideal for cameras or smartphones, thanks to its shock-mount and compact design. The mic comes with a travel pouch and dead cat windshield for added convenience.

The Movo VXR10 Pro has better sound quality than the Rode, but suffers from wind noise in windy conditions. The product is inexpensive and lacks high-pass filters, gain control, and other features. A headphone socket allows you to monitor your recordings.

Key Features of Movo VXR10 Pro

• Supercardioid polar pattern
• 20Hz-18kHz frequency response
• Sensitivity 36dB
• 78dB signal-to-noise ratio
• Connections: Headphones out, line out

Price: Rs5,695

Conclusion

An on-camera microphone attachment can dramatically improve the sound quality of recordings. Always pay attention when selecting an attachment for your camera, making sure to pick the right one out of the various alternatives present.

The post Top 7 Best Action Camera Microphone Attachments in 2023 appeared first on Thoughts Mag.

To begin with, But BoAt Belongs to Which Country? is a boat a Chinese company? BoAt origin country? boat manufacturing country? Most people would be interested in the answer to this topic. We’ll provide all the answers here:

It was founded in 2013 as Imagine Marketing Services Pvt. Ltd., but renamed in 2016. Sameer Mehta, Aman Gupta and their company are the founders of Electric Dream, which currently manufactures earphones, headphones, electric shavers, stereos and travel chargers among other gadgets. In 2020 they will be the fifth-largest wearable brand in the world.

The company makes and sells a wide variety of audio hardware, including wireless earphones & speakers, home audio equipment and mobile accessories.

Is BoAt an Indian or a Chinese company? Boat Company manufactured in which country?

BoAt manufactured in China Only, but headquarters in New Delhi, India. The BoAt, a company celebrating its 6-year anniversary this year, has been able to hold 37% of the consumer electronics (PA) category in India since 2020.

Who is the founder of boAt?

Firstly, BoAt company is founded by Sameer Mehta and Aman Gupta.

The boAt is a company that mainly targets younger audiences and Hardik Pandya and KL Rahul are brand ambassadors. Their products are so common throughout Mumbai local trains, Delhi Metro, and even the Indian bus transport system.

What is the net worth of boAt?

It has been backed by Warburg Pincus and secured over $100 million. Over the past five years, the company’s headset offerings have amassed a huge following. Their headphones, earbuds, smartwatches and speakers are low-cost & high quality – in addition to that they make lots of other stuff. BoAt’s headphones are becoming a frequent sight and the company reportedly sold one every five minutes. The profits have been tremendous.

Where boat headphones are manufactured

The boat is an Indian company and most of its work is done locally, like designing, advertising, and trading. All manufacturing is done outside the country, with China being the closest one.

Some companies, like Boat, also produce their products in China. Guangzhou Yison Electron Technology and some other firms manufacture over there too.

One main reason to produce in China is that it’s cheaper. Manufacturing in India means you have to hire higher skilled labour, which is more expensive.

What is the History and Present of BoAt?

The company deals in multiple audio-related products, such as wireless earbuds, wired headphones, wireless speakers, home audio systems & phone accessories.

BoAt is one of the biggest electronic brands in India. Moreover, they became the world’s fifth-largest wearable company as well with 3.5% market share.

What was the idea behind boAt?

boAt Lifestyle is based in Delhi with founders Aman Gupta and Sameer Mehta. This is a lifestyle brand that sells trendy gadgets like electronics, small appliances and more. However, boAt Lifestyle is a company that provides millennials with audio devices and accessories at affordable prices and without sacrificing on quality.

Reasons behind their success

There is no one-size-fits-all formula for success—you must connect the dots to make a line. They started out by portraying themselves as a lifestyle brand and then kept finding ways to improvise. Moreover, boAt is one of the most successful headphone brands, yet there are still many factors that play a major role in their success. Lastly, let’s explore six elements that create boAt’s signature sound.

The post BoAt Company Belongs to Which Country? appeared first on Thoughts Mag.

As an IT pro, it is important to have a great laptop that allows you to have a good experience while working. Laptops are big purchases and you won’t make them often.

Thus, it is important to get it right whenever you are purchasing one. Here is a list of some of the best laptops for IT pros in 2022:

1. APPLE 14-INCH MACBOOK PRO (M1 PRO,2021)

Specifications:

CPU: Apple 10-core M1 Pro SoC, Graphics: Apple M1 16-core integrated GPU, RAM: 16GB

This is one of the most portable laptops and is a great tool for all professionals to have. The 15-hour battery life along with a powerful and efficient CPU make working on this device a smooth experience. It also offers a full HD gaming experience.

2. LENOVO YOGA SLIM 7 PRO 14” AMD

Specifications:

CPU: AMD Ryzen 7 5800H, Graphics: Nvidia GeForce MX450, RAM: 16GB, Screen: 14-inch, 90Hz, OLED (2880 x 1800), Storage: 512GB PCIe SSD

The Lenovo Yoga Slim Pro is an excellent laptop for people who want an experience beyond the classic configurations. It is one of the most powerful laptops available in its price range. It is a lightweight device weighing just 1.4 kgs and offers a sleek look. For those who work on the go, this is a great option.

3. DELL XPS 15 (9510)

Specifications:

CPU: Intel Core i7-11800H, Graphics: Nvidia GeForce RTX 3050 Ti, RAM: 16GB, Screen: 15.6-inch OLED (3456 x 2160 pixel) 16:10, Storage: 1TB SSD

Dell is one of the most reliable laptop brands and its products have always been something to watch out for. The XPS 15 is a powerful laptop that offers multiple laptops with different processors- Intel i5, i7 and i11.

They all have a different price range and you can choose one depending on your requirements. The excellent battery life that lasts for almost 24 hours is one of the best features that will make it easier for IT pros to work long hours without plugging in their device.

4. ASUS ZENBOOK FLIP 13 (UX363)

Specifications:

CPU: Intel Core i7-1165G7, Graphics: Intel Iris Xe Graphics, RAM: 16GB, Screen: 13.5-inch (1920×1080 pixel) OLED display, Storage: 512GB SSD

The Asus ZenBook Flip 13 has a 13.3-inch OLED screen that offers users a great visual experience. There are multiple variations of the model with varying RAM and processors.

The keyboard comes along with a backlit trackpad that makes typing a great experience for everyone in the IT business. The battery lasts about 10 hours on a single charge.

5. MICROSOFT SURFACE LAPTOP 4

Specifications:

CPU: AMD Ryzen 5 4680U, Graphics: AMD Radeon RX Vega 6, RAM: 8GB, Screen: 13.5-inch (2,256×1,504 pixel) 3:2, 201ppi, Storage: 256GB SSD

The Microsoft Surface Laptop 4 offers an amazing battery life of longer than 24 hours which makes it one of the top choices amongst professionals who prefer to work long hours without plugging in their machines.

You can choose between the 13.5 inch and 15-inch display sizes depending on your preference. You can also choose between models using Intel and AMD processors based on your particular sets of requirements.

Both are powerful processors and will allow you to have a seamless working experience. The models with intel, however, have better battery life.

6. RAZER BOOK 13

Specifications:

CPU: 2.8-4.7GHz Intel Core i7-1165G7, Graphics: Intel Iris Xe Graphics, RAM: 8-16GB, Screen: 13.4-inch IPS (Full HD or 4K) resolution, Storage: 256-512GB SSD

Razer, which is generally considered to be a maker of gaming computers, is branching out in the regular use laptop category with this model. It is a decent model and will be a great choice if you are looking for basic features at a low-price range.

You can get variations in the price range depending on the processor you want to have. The keyboard is slightly sub-par but the trackpad makes up for it by being responsive. You will get approximately 9 hours of battery life with this device.

Over to you…

When you are thinking about purchasing a laptop for yourself, you must also consider where you are going to buy it from. It is important to get a laptop only from a reputable seller so that you can be certain that the product you are getting is completely genuine.

Moreover, you will also be able to get a good guarantee on the product. You should look for laptop computers at JW as they have a wide range of devices and you will definitely be able to find the perfect laptop for an IT professional from their range.

The post Capable Laptops for IT Pros in 2022 appeared first on Thoughts Mag.

Microphones are complex devices to understand and the terminologies around them do not make it easier. “Microphone Gain”, a term often thrown around, is critical in understanding these devices. Frankly, I did not know much about it either. So, I decided to do a bit of research to understand what it really means and how it affects the user experience. And I will share all of it in this article on “What is microphone gain?”.

Simply put, gain describes the capability of a mic to increase the amplitude of a sound signal. The gain amplifies the signal from mic to line level so the signal becomes compatible with audio equipment. Preamp is the first part of the circuit and it controls the gain of the microphone. I know it is a bit confusing but reading it further will help you get a clear understanding of Microphone gain.

Head out to microphonesgeek to learn about such topics and about the best microphones on the market.

Understanding The Different Terminologies

To understand the mic again, we will have to revisit the basics. You would need to know how the sound travels in a circuit and what are the factors that influence it.

Sound is a form of mechanical energy which the microphones convert into electrical signals. The signal travels in the circuit and as it reaches the end it gets converted into mechanical energy. Sound signals are measured in dBu or dBV – measurements that are relative to voltage.

0 dBu is equal to 0.775 V while 0 dBV is equal to the 1 volt.

Decibels are a logarithmic ratio and as it reaches +6 dB it doubles the voltages. But as it comes down to -6 dB, it cuts the voltages in half. We would be using only dBu from here on for the sake of better understanding.

Another point worth discussing is, microphones are generally analog but, in some instances, they can output digital signals as well. Usually, only analog signals need amplification. Amplifying digital signals would cause multiplication which would produce distortion in the resolution.

So, What Is Mic Level & Line Level?

Signal coming from the microphone is known as “mic level” and it is specified between -40 dBu and -60 dBu. The problem is this signal is not compatible with the professional equipment or what is known as line level.

Most professional equipment only works with a signal that is about +4 dBu. The equipment includes an audio workstation and mixing consoles.

One must be mindful that both mic and line levels are in fact average values. These values differ from mic to mic and the loudness, sensitivity and gain applied to the sound also have influences on it.

Sound engineers believe that the line level is about 100 to 1,000 folds stronger than microphone level. And it is why gain is needed to boost the signal to the level where it can become compatible with professional equipment.

Why Microphones Cannot Deliver Output Level?

It is a fair ask and frankly it is quite possible as well. Companies are only hesitant to implement it because of the history and marketing. To make it possible, the entire design of the microphone would have to undergo some changes. It would make the microphones too bulky and heavy to hold which is simply not an option.

How Does Gain Affect The Performance of Microphone?

To bring the mic level to the line level microphones come with a preamp which is present at the start of circuit. These preamps should have enough gain to boost that signal to make it compatible with the line. If we connect the output of the microphone directly to the line it would deliver a very poor signal-to-noise ratio.

The “gain” is the ability of the microphone to boost the mic signal. It makes the signal more powerful. The energy comes from either phantom power, batteries, or AC wall plug.

Usually, the audio signal goes through stages in order to become strengthened enough for the line. It can either be amplified via built-in preamps or by external sources like interfaces and mixing consoles. With the external amplifier gain is applied before the signal goes through the mic. While with the built-in, it is applied afterwards.

The difference between the signal at mic level and the line level determines the microphone gain. The more the gain, the better. You would get a better result for a microphone that has higher gain as it will deliver clear audios. Those that have low gain will produce self-noise – distorting the quality of audio.

Gain From Built-In Amplifiers

Condenser Microphones and some other mics come with built-in amplifiers in their design. It is because the signal produced by the mic itself is too weak in voltages and has high impedance- rendering it useless. Impedance is the resistance encountered by the signal when it travels in the circuit.

To strengthen the signal, amplifiers are installed right after the capsule. Consequently, it improves the signal and reduces the impedance which enables it to run through long cables without distorting.

Gain provided by such amplifiers is often fixed although some come with attenuation pad switches. These switches give you control over the degree of amplification. You can either decrease or increase as per the situation.

With that said, there are not many microphones that do it effectively. Some are not well-designed and thus cannot effectively strengthen the signal to the line level. It is why you often experience self-noise on the cheaper microphones. To get your hands at the best of microphones read more at microphonesgeek.com

Gain From External Amplifier

As discussed earlier, external amplifiers can also be used to strengthen the audio signal. And since these are pretty powerful and packed devices, they deliver much stronger signals. These devices apply the gain at mic input.

There are few things that you would have to be mindful about while using these devices. Several amplifiers have multiple input channels. You need not to plug the microphone in the line input. It requires a stronger signal which the mics are unable to provide and results in poor overall gain.

Unlike built-in preamps, external amplifiers almost always deliver the signal that is compatible with the line. You must also know that the conversion of digital to analog is also necessary which requires a proper ADC.

Most of the mixing consoles have built-in preamps but usually standalone amplifiers are the best choice. While using standalone to the mixer you need to ensure that you are not sending the signal to the mic input but to the line input.

You can connect the standalone preamps with digital audio workstations via digital to analog converter. Some workstations use interfaces as well to provide microphone input. Most of the audio interfaces come with pre-installed preamplifiers.

Factors That Influence Microphone Gain

There are few factors that influence the microphone gain. Sensitivity and the proximity to the sound source are the most important of them.

Microphones that have built-in preamps are relatively more sensitive than passive mics. It is why condenser mic requires less gain to reach line level. And it is the reason why these microphones are efficient at picking up low frequencies.

Secondly, a microphone placed near to the sound source requires less gain than the one placed far away.

Too much amplification can also result in distortion. Your goal is to achieve nominal line level not more. While over driving the signal you would see a red light on the amplifier which should be taken as a warning sign.

Mic Gain Vs Volume – Are These Same?

Some people use these both terms interchangeably but they are actually quite different. Gain is actually strengthening of signal to bring it at the line levels. While the volume is the intensity of sound coming from each source. You would see separate knobs for both at your amplifier. Increasing the gain may also increase the volume but increasing volume would not affect the gain.

Confusion between the terms is probably because they have the same units which are dBs. You should use gain to adjust the instruments and make their signal compatible with equipment. While the volume should be used to strike a balance between different instruments that are available.

Conclusion- What Is Gain In Microphone

Well, this is all that you need to know about microphone gain as a beginner. We know it is quite a difficult subject to understand but you will get a hold of time with time. As of now all you need to know is that gain is the capability of the microphone to make the signal compatible with the line.

There are a lot of factors that influence it and we have discussed some of them in our discussion. We hope this article has cleared your confusion around the subject. If you have any query let us know in the given section. We would love to respond.

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Selecting the right piece of equipment has never been as difficult as it is today. The simple cause of this dilemma is the existence of so many options, user types, and use case scenarios. When it comes to selecting a laptop, the task can appear simple at first but instantly becomes complicated once you start looking into the available choices.

We have been spoiled due to the portability aspect of our devices and rightfully so. Technology has continued to evolve resulting in smaller and more compact devices that are power efficient. Where once a 6-cell battery was able to provide a backup time of about 2 hours, now a runtime of 4 hours is possible with the use of a 3-cell battery.

Types of Laptops Available in the Market

General Purpose Laptops

Modern consumers have been spoiled due to rapid technological advancements and such is the case of how we digest video entertainment. We rely on a high-speed internet connection as acquired from HughesNet internet plans to stream shows on Netflix or other streaming platforms to fulfill our daily dose of entertainment. Cell phones and tablets are the preferred methods of digesting this new form of content but at times, we simply require a larger screen to get the job done.

Netbooks

For those who require laptops for general use such as streaming content, word processing, E-mail, and general internet usage then a Chromebook or a Netbook is the way to go. These devices rely on the internet to assist in completing your task and do not have an operating system. One could theoretically install an operating system if the need arises, however the storage option on these devices is also limited thus it makes sense to keep things as light as possible. Due to the absence of an operating system and low-tier power-friendly processors, battery life and cost are impressive with most devices ranging anywhere from $200 to $300. Please do note that the upgrade path on these devices is limited in terms of hardware, which means that you will not be able to add additional hardware components to the device later.

Entry Level Laptops

The next step up after a Netbook or Chromebook would be an entry-level laptop, which costs anywhere from $250 to $500. The processors are entry-level and can be found in two different flavors, Intel I series or AMD Ryzen. The storage option on these laptops allows for low capacity and highly efficient solid-state drives. Some cheaper models use slower mechanical hard drives. The same goes for the RAM, which can be upgraded based on manufacturer specifications pending upgradeability.

Two major reasons for selecting an entry-level laptop are that they can run multiple applications at the same time such as streaming video and running a word processor in addition to playing music and possibly encoding a video file in the background. Secondly, they have additional storage options to store files, which makes them far more superior to Chromebooks or Netbooks. The processors are more efficient in terms of productivity, but they take a toll on battery life. As a result, these devices are equipped with far superior batteries when compared to internet-only devices.

Mainstream Laptops

Mainstream laptops carry similar specifications when compared to entry-level Laptops, however, have better build quality. The displays on these laptops are the full high definition as compared to 720p HD displays. The materials used on these laptops are superior from the chassis to the external body, most if not all, these mainstream laptops have aluminum brushed finishes as compared to cheap plastic, and even if the outer finishing is plastic it still feels premium. Due to the increased build quality, these laptops are lighter when compared to entry-level laptops.

Apart from the build quality of these laptops, they usually have multiple storage options that allow you to use a solid-state drive in addition to a mechanical hard drive so that you can store additional data as well. At times, an entry-level graphics card is built into the laptop to allow for light gaming and rendering of photos and videos after they have been captured to meet the user’s requirements. Mainstream laptops are available in the range of $400 to $700.

Gaming Laptops

Gaming laptops are similar to mainstream laptops, but differ in one major area, the power of the video or graphics card. Games count as processor-intensive applications and require a dedicated chip called the GPU or Graphics Processing Unit. This significantly drives up the price of gaming laptops. The build quality is premium and these devices require superior ventilation due to the added heat generated by the dedicated graphics card.

The displays on these laptops have high refresh rates and low input lag or color accuracy. The sad fact is that displays are not capable of meeting all the requirements put forth by gamers and you have to choose one over the other. The battery and power supply provided with these laptops are beefier than all other laptops since the power draw is greater. This results in a device weighing above 5 lbs. The cost of gaming laptops can range anywhere from $800 to $2200 and above based on specifications and graphics card configurations.

Productivity Laptops

Productivity laptops are the highest tier laptops available and often carry the highest premiums and cost anywhere from $1200 to $4500. These devices aim to be a complete replacement for a desktop and often include powerful processors. As a result, most productivity laptopsboast specs similar to their desktop counterparts. Graphic cards in these devices are meant for productivity as compared to gaming laptops. A typical productivity laptop will have a higher cost and higher thermal outputs like any other graphics card-based device. Since the GPU and CPU on these devices are both top tier then so is heat output. As a result, these devices require top-of-the-line ventilation and cooling solutions. The displays on these laptops are 99% RBG accurate since most of these devices are used for displaying graphic-intensive content.

Final Words

Having a clear idea about your productivity needs can help you find the perfect laptop. Make sure you explore major brands and figure out what specs meet your needs. Keep in mind that most modern devices are designed to fit a specific set of needs and fall into different price points. Rather than going for the most expensive or low-priced option, find a balance between the specs you need and the specs you desire. As always knowing your options will help you make an informed choice. Do your research before making a final selection.

The post How to Buy the Right Laptop for Yourself? appeared first on Thoughts Mag.

Everything began in 1875 for Audemars Piguet in the core of the Vallée de Joux, a place that pulses to the rhythm of intricate watch movements. The Vallée de Joux is the cradle of Audemars Piguet and an epicenter of high-end Swiss watchmaking, is a breathtaking location tucked in the Jura Mountains north of Geneva. The natural resources of the region, notably the forests, rocks, water, and ice from which iron ore could be collected, allowed the watch industry to flourish and develop.

Luxury watches by Audemars Piguet blend legendary designs with finely hand-finished movements. As a result, prices are well into the six digits. Here are some fantastic Audemars Piguet models that are currently available for novice collectors and those contemplating their first Audemars Piguet acquisition.

1. Code 11.59 Minute Repeater Supersonnerie

Audemars Piguet Code 11.59, introduced in 2019, marks a new chapter in the company’s history. The modern version of a classic round watch features a multidimensional and curved construction with more intricacies than the eye can see. The Minute Repeater Supersonnerie 26395BC.OO.D321CR.01 comes in 18-carat white gold case with glare-proof sapphire crystal, lacquered black inner bezel, smoked blue enamel dial, enamel transferred logo, and 18-carat white gold applied hour-markers and hands.

It advantages from the outstanding acoustic performance of the patented Minute Repeater Supersonnerie concept, which was introduced in 2016. The Manufacture has designed a modern double-curved sapphire crystal with a tight, arched contour that plays with depth, viewpoint, and light for a one-of-a-kind optical sensation. It is vertically curved from 6 to 12 o’clock even if its inside surface is dome-shaped. An 18-carat white gold folding clasp comes in a hand-stitched “large square scale” blue alligator strap.

2. Royal Oak Self-Winding

With its “Tapisserie’’ dial, steel case, octagonal bezel, and fitted bracelet, the Royal Oak defied convention in 1972 and established itself as a contemporary masterpiece. This Royal Oak Self-Winding 15451ST.ZZ.1256ST.02 comes in diamonds and steel with a grey ruthenium-toned dial with a “Grande Tapisserie’’ pattern, Royal Oak hands with luminescent coating, and white gold applied hour-markers. Within the gleaming stainless steel case with diamond-set bezel, stainless steel bracelet with AP folding clasp, and glare-proof sapphire crystal and caseback, an exceptional self-winding movement exists.

3. Code 11.59 Self-Winding Flying Tourbillon

The 18-carat pink gold flying tourbillon ref 26396OR.OO.D002CR.01 features a black enamel dial with lacquered black inner bezel, enamel transferred logo, and 18-carat pink gold applied hour-markers and hands, whose organic composition and hand-made construction make it one-of-a-kind. It comes in a 41 mm 18-carat pink gold case with glare-proof sapphire crystal and caseback, hand-stitched “large square scale” black alligator strap with 18-carat pink gold folding clasp, and 30-meter water resistance.

4. Royal Oak Offshore Diver

This new style has a captivating blend and beautiful as ever, with no compromises in horological accuracy and performance. The limited-edition Royal Oak Offshore Diver 15711OI.OO.A006CA.01 comes in an 18-carat pink gold case with grey ceramic screw-locked crowns, glare-proof sapphire crystal, and caseback, titanium bezel and links, grey rubber strap with 18-carat pink gold pin buckle, and grey dial with “Méga Tapisserie’’ pattern, grey inner bezel, Royal Oak hands with luminescent coating, and pink gold applied hour-markers. This version also features a 60-hour power reserve and 300-meter water resistance.

5. Royal Oak Offshore Self-Winding Chronograph

The 44 mm black ceramic case of Royal Oak Offshore Self-Winding Chronograph 26405CE.OO.A056CA.01 is enhanced by a green ceramic bezel, glare-proof sapphire crystal and caseback, titanium push-piece guards, push-pieces and screw-locked crown, a smoked green dial with “Mega Tapisserie” pattern with pink gold Arabic numerals and Royal Oak hands with luminescent coating, black inner bezel, rhodium-toned counters, and a green rubber strap with “textile” decoration and titanium pin buckle.

6. [Re]master01 Self-Winding Chronograph

[Re]master01, like a remastered recording from the 1940s, reimagines one of Audemars Piguet’s unique chronograph watches with a dial design that improves legibility and the most recent chronograph technology. The [Re]master01 Self-Winding Chronograph 26595SR.OO.A032VE.01 features a stainless steel case and lugs, crown and push-pieces, 18-carat pink gold bezel, glare-proof sapphire crystal and caseback, a hand-stitched light brown calfskin strap with a stainless steel pin buckle, and a yellow gold-toned dial with pink-gold hands, blue Chrono seconds hand, and blue tachymetric scale.

7. Millenary Frosted Gold Philosophique

The Millenary series has been a canvas for inventiveness since its debut in 1995, with eccentric models blending modern design and technical expertise. The Millenary Frosted Gold Philosophique 77266BC.GG.A326CR.01 is enhanced by a hammered and satin-finished 18-carat white gold case, with a crown set with a blue sapphire cabochon and a glare-proof sapphire crystal and caseback. Its blue “Hammered like‘’ dial comes with a white gold case hand-finished with frosted gold and adorned by a satin-finished “large square scale” blue alligator strap with 18-carat white gold pin buckle. Equipped with a self-winding manufacture caliber 3140, this timepiece offers a 50-hour power reserve and 20-meter water resistance.

8. Royal Oak Concept “Black Panther” Flying Tourbillon

The Royal Oak Concept, which has provided a platform for research at Audemars Piguet since 2002, combines ultramodern technological accuracy with cutting-edge micromechanical. The limited edition’s futuristic design recalls the cutting-edge suit of Marvel’s Black Panther. Its sandblasted titanium case topped off with black ceramics, black ceramic bezel and crown, and glare-proof sapphire crystal of this Royal Oak Concept “Black Panther’’ Flying Tourbillon 26620IO.OO.D077CA.01 opens onto a hand-painted 3D tribute of the Super Hero. It also offers a hand-painted white gold 3D Black Panther character dial with white gold Royal Oak hands with luminescent coating and purple inner bezel, and a purple rubber strap with titanium AP folding clasp, which can also be offered in black rubber strap. Equipped with a Calibre 2965, this timepiece features a 72-hour power reserve and 50-meter water resistance.

9. Royal Oak Concept Self-Winding Tourbillon Chronograph Open worked

Clad in sandblasted and satin-brushed titanium, this limited edition of 25 pieces Royal Oak Concept Self-Winding Tourbillon Chronograph Open worked 26612TI.OO.D002CA.01 presents a high-tech Open worked dial in black and pink gold tones and a black rubber strap with sandblasted titanium AP folding clasp.

Final Thoughts

In conclusion, the raw aspect of this rocky location, with its bright panoramas of the brilliant night sky, has acted as a catalyst for artisans until this day. Watch mechanisms are, in fact, visualizations of the flow of time as mandated by astronomy, and nature has always been an inspiration for the advent of time-measuring instruments.

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